Tiotropium bromide hydrate
Cat. No. :YN321506
CAS No. :411207-31-3
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Product Name: | Tiotropium bromide hydrate |
CAS NO.: | 411207-31-3 |
Chemical Name: | |
Synonyms: | |
Molecular Weight: | 490.43 |
Molecular Formula: | C₁₉H₂₄BrNO₅S₂ |
SMILES: | [H][C@@]12[C@@H](O3)[C@@H]3[C@@](C[C@H](OC(C(C4=CC=CS4)(O)C5=CC=CS5)=O)C2)([H])[N+]1(C)C.O.[Br-] |
Storage: | Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis. |
Transportation: | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
Description: | Tiotropium Bromide hydrate is an anticholinergic and bronchodilator and a muscarinic receptor antagonist. Tiotropium bromide (Ba 679 BR) is a novel potent and long-lasting muscarinic antagonist that has been developed for the treatment of chronic obstructive airways disease (COPD). Binding studies with [3H]tiotropium bromide in human lung have confirmed that this is a potent muscarinic antagonist with equal affinity for M1-, M2- and M3-receptors and is approximately 10-fold more potent than ipratropium bromide. In vitro tiotropium bromide has a potent inhibitory effect against cholinergic nerve-induced contraction of guinea-pig and human airways, that has a slower onset than atropine or ipratropium bromide. tiotropium bromide dissociates slowly from M3-receptors (on airway smooth muscle) but rapidly from M2 autoreceptors (on cholinergic nerve terminals) . Tiotropium bromide is a quaternary ammonium derivative that binds to muscarinic receptors. However, although tiotropium binds with high affinity to muscarinic receptors of M1-, M2- and M3-subtypes, it dissociates very slowly from M1- and M3-receptors but more rapidly from M2-receptors, thereby giving it a unique kinetic selectivity . |
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